Vol. 126 Núm. 2 (2022): Disidencias en la articulación social del Franquismo
Estudios

El militarismo latinoamericano en la cultura académica de los Estados Unidos

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  • Juan Manuel Casal
Juan Manuel Casal
Universidad de Montevideo (Uruguay)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55509/ayer/817

Publicado 21-04-2022

Palabras clave

  • Estados Unidos,
  • historia intelectual,
  • militarismo,
  • historiografía,
  • América Latina

Cómo citar

Casal, J. M. (2022). El militarismo latinoamericano en la cultura académica de los Estados Unidos. Ayer. Revista De Historia Contemporánea, 126(2), 243–270. https://doi.org/10.55509/ayer/817

Derechos de autor 2022 Juan Manuel Casal

Creative Commons License

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0.

Resumen

Este artículo analiza la formación y evolución de las teorías generales sobre los orígenes y desarrollo del militarismo latinoamericano en la cultura académica de los Estados Unidos durante la segunda mitad del siglo xx. Basadas en estereotipos de largo arraigo y condicionadas por la política exterior estadounidense durante la Guerra Fría, estas teorías explicaron el militarismo de manera contradictoria, primero como resultado del atraso social y político de Latinoamérica en relación con Estados Unidos, luego como un posible factor de progreso y, por último, como el resultado de una superposición de tradiciones autoritarias de origen tanto local como extranjero.

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